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复合SERS编码微球及其微阵列传感器对多组分肿瘤标志物高通量可视化检测

复合SERS编码微球及其微阵列传感器对多组分肿瘤标志物高通量可视化检测
  • 导航:首页 > 科学基金
  • 批准号:81773684
  • 批准年度: 2017年
  • 学科分类:药物分析(H3010) |
  • 项目负责人:周海波
  • 负责人职称:副教授
  • 依托单位:暨南大学
  • 资助金额:59.5万元
  • 项目类别:面上项目
  • 研究期限:2018年01月01日 至 2021年12月31日
  • 中文关键词: SERS;传感器;标志物;高通量;可视化
  • 英文关键词:SERS Encoding Analysis;Microarray;Tumor Markers;High-throughput;Visual Detection

项目摘要

中文摘要

癌症是当前危害人类健康的重大疾病之一,开发快速、特异性好、灵敏度高的肿瘤标志物检测平台,已成为癌症早期诊断的迫切需求。表面增强拉曼光谱(SERS)在肿瘤标志物快速灵敏检测方面具有巨大的优势,但存在重现性差及无法实现多组分高通量检测等问题。本项目拟将拉曼编码、免疫分析和微阵列生物芯片相结合,发展多组分肿瘤标志物的高通量同步检测与活体组织成像分析方法。(1)设计合成具有高密度拉曼热点的复合SERS编码微球,获得高增强和高稳定的SERS编码探针;(2)根据拉曼编码和免疫分析原理,实现对血清、肿瘤细胞和组织的多组分肿瘤标志物的同步检测与微区拉曼成像;(3)结合化学计量学算法,建立SERS微阵列芯片数据分析与肿瘤标志物快速区分算法,最终建立适合肿瘤标志物高通量可视化检测的新型分析平台。预期成果将为肿瘤标志物的联合检测和医学诊断提供科学依据与技术途径。

英文摘要

Cancer is one of the major diseases in today's society that endanger human health and life. The development of rapid, specific and sensitive tumor markers detection platform has become an urgent need for early diagnosis of cancer. Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) has a great advantage in rapid detection of tumor markers, but there are problems such as poor reproducibility and difficulties in high-throughput and multiple detection. This project aims at combining Raman encoding, immunoassay and microarray to develop ultra-sensitive, high-throughput and simultaneous detection method and in vivo tissue imaging analysis for multiple tumor markers. The research process is as follows: (1) Design and fabricate composite SERS encoding microspheres with high density Raman hot spots to obtain highly enhanced and stable SERS coded probes. (2) According to the basic principles of Raman coding and immunoassay, rapid combined detection and micro Raman imaging of multiple tumor markers in serum, cell surface and tumor tissue can be achieved. (3) By combining with chemometrics, establish algorithm for SERS microarray data analysis and tumor markers quickly distinguish, and finally establish a new analytical platform for high-throughput visual detection of tumor markers. It is expected that our research results will provide a scientific basis and technical approach for combined detection and medical diagnosis of tumor markers.

评估说明

    国家自然科学基金项目“复合SERS编码微球及其微阵列传感器对多组分肿瘤标志物高通量可视化检测”发布于爱科学iikx,并永久归类于相关科学基金导航中,仅供广大科研工作者查询、学习、选题参考。国科金是根据国家发展科学技术的方针、政策和规划,以及科学技术发展方向,面向全国资助基础研究和应用研究,发挥着促进我国基础研究源头创新的作用。国科金的真正价值在于它能否为科学进步和社会发展带来积极的影响。

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