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脑血管病

脑血管病
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  • 批准号:81522015
  • 批准年度: 2015年
  • 学科分类:脑血管结构、功能异常及相关疾病(H0906) |
  • 项目负责人:王永亭
  • 负责人职称:教授
  • 依托单位:上海交通大学
  • 资助金额:130万元
  • 项目类别:优秀青年科学基金项目
  • 研究期限:2016年01月01日 至 2018年12月31日
  • 中文关键词: 脑血管
  • 英文关键词:ischemic stroke;endothelial progenitor cell;angiogenesis;neurogenesis;conditioned medium

项目摘要

中文摘要

申请人在缺血性脑卒中损伤后的神经血管新生机制方面作出了原创性研究。明确了趋化因子CXCL12 (SDF1)在卒中发病后不同时期的功能差异性,并针对此特性进行了小分子干预和基因治疗。近三年在Stroke等期刊上发表SCI论文32篇,累计影响因子超过140。作为第二完成人获2013年教育部自然科学二等奖。.项目专注缺血性卒中的恢复期,拟进一步研究CXCL12基因修饰的内皮祖细胞(EPC)在促进脑缺血后的损伤修复中的作用及其机制。着重阐明CXCL12基因修饰的EPC 1)对促进大脑中动脉缺血小鼠神经功能恢复的作用,并利用同步辐射活体影像评价功能性血管新生;2)在组织水平上对神经再生和血管新生以及白质损伤修复的作用;3)条件性培养液和外泌体对培养的EPC、神经干细胞以及少突胶质细胞前体细胞的增殖、迁移和分化的影响及关键作用机制。研究结果将对探索缺血性卒中的新型疗法有重要意义。

英文摘要

The applicant had made several progresses in the study of neurovascular regeneration after ischemic stroke. In recent years, my team identified the differential function of chemokine CXCL12 (also known as SDF1) in different phases after stroke. Based on our knowledge about its differential function in the acute and recovery phase, we explored pharmacological small molecule therapy and gene therapy strategies for intervention and acquired positive data. In the past three years I have published 32 peer-reviewed SCI journal articles in leading journals such as . These articles have an accumulated impact factor of more than 140. As the second team member, I received Second Class Science and Technology Progress Award by the Ministry of Education..Based on our previous findings, I propose to further study the function and mechanism of CXCL12 gene modified endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) in promoting brain repair and neurological recovery after ischemic injury, with a focus of the recovery phase. The specific aims are: 1) to investigate the function of CXCL12 gene modified EPC in promoting neurological recovery in mice model of ischemic stroke; at the same time use synchrotron radiation based high-resolution angiography to evaluate functional angiogenesis in living animals. 2) to elucidate the function of CXCL12 gene modified EPC in enhancing neurogenesis, angiogenesis and white matter repair; 3) to explore and characterize the effects of CXCL12-EPC conditioned medium and exosomes on the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of cultured EPC, neural stem cells, and oligodendrocyte progenitor cells. Our findings will provide valuable data to develop novel therapeutics for ischemic stroke.

评估说明

    国家自然科学基金项目“脑血管病”发布于爱科学iikx,并永久归类于相关科学基金导航中,仅供广大科研工作者查询、学习、选题参考。国科金是根据国家发展科学技术的方针、政策和规划,以及科学技术发展方向,面向全国资助基础研究和应用研究,发挥着促进我国基础研究源头创新的作用。国科金的真正价值在于它能否为科学进步和社会发展带来积极的影响。

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